University of North Carolina
History·Academics·Sports
Emily E. 3rd Hour English
History
The University of North Carolina was founded and established in 1789. The
university is the oldest public university in the US. The president of the university
is Erskine Boyce Bowles. The location of the college is in North Carolina in the
US. During the depression the general of North Carolina searched for cost
savings. With the effort of this in 1931the general redefined the University of
North Carolina. In this time the university was known as University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill. They used this name for the entire university of North
Carolina system. The new Consolidated University of North Carolina at Chapel
Hill, North Carolina State University, and the University of North Carolina at
Greensboro. The campuses came under leadership of one board and one
president. In 1969 the other university joined campuses joined Consolidated
University through legislative action.
In 1970, North Carolina passed legislation bringing into the University of
North Carolina system all 16 public institutions that
award bachelor degrees. This round of consolidation granted each constituent
institution a Chancellor and a Board of Trustees. In 1985 the North Carolina
School of Science and Mathematics, a residential high school for gifted students.
Those students who declared an affiliated school of the university. In 2007 the
high school became a full member of the system. The university has many
nicknames, they are: UNC, North Carolina, or just plain Carolina. The University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is a public research university.
The Campus
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill has a sprawling landscape with 729-
acres is made up of two central quads: Polk Place and McCorkle Place. Polk Place
is named after North Carolina native and university alumnus President James K.
Polk. McCorkle Place is named after Samuel Eusebius McCorkle who is the author
of the original bill requesting for the university. The Polk Place is a courtyard in
the campus where students gather to hang out. The campus is divided into 3
regions, North Campus, Middle Campus, and South Campus. The North campus
has 2 quads with have the Pit, Frank Porter Graham Student Union, the Davis
House, and the Wilson Libraries. Most of the classrooms in the University are
located in North Campus. Also in the North Campus some of the undergraduate
residence halls.
The Middle Campus contains Fetzer Field, Woolen Gymnasium,
Students Recreation Center, Memorial Stadium, Irwin Belk outdoor track, Eddie
Smith Field House, Boshamer Stadium, Carmichael Auditorium, Sonja Haynes
Stone Center for Black Culture and History, School of Government, School of
Law, UNC Health Care, George Watts Hill Alumni Center, and the Rams Head
complex. The Middle Campus also includes many residences for college students
that attend the university. The South Campus includes the Dean Smith Center for
men’s basketball, Kenan-Flagler Buisness School and the newest student
residence halls. The student’s newspaper, The Daily Tar Heel has won many
awards for collegiate media and the student radio station, WXYC made the
world’s first internet radio broadcast.
Academics and Curriculum
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is known best for their excellent
Academic scores. The University of North Carolina offers 71 different bachelors
degree programs, 107 different masters’ degree programs and 74 different
doctoral degrees
programs. Usually the university usually enrolls 28,000 students from 100 different
Carolina counties, 49 different states, and 47 other countries. The state law in
North Carolina requires that each freshman class meets or exceeds 82% of which
students must be from North Carolina. At the undergraduates level students
spends their first 2 years working on the basic requirements in English, Social
Science, Foreign Languages, Mathematics, and Natural Science.
Libraries
The library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill comprises a number
of many other libraries throughout the whole campus. The libraries hold more
than 5.8 million volumes. The university has the largest collection of volumes in
any statewide. The library in the university has a production of southern and odd
books that other universities don’t have. The University of North Carolina at
Chapel Hill is known for the Ibibio, which is one of the world’s largest collections
of free information. The information that you can get software, music,
literature, art, history, science, politics, and other cultural studies.
Reputations and Honor Code
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill was named public ivy by Richard
Moll in his 1985 book. Higher rankings have been awarded to many of UNC’s
professional schools. The schools business program ranked fifth “ Best Executive
MBA”. The undergraduate program was ranked in the top 30 in the United
States. It is also consistently among the top 5 public universities, it is behind UC
Berkley and the University of Virginia.
Scholarships
UNC offered many undergraduate scholarships, known as the Morehead Scholarship. The students who receive the scholarship receive tuition, room and board, books and funds for summer study. Twenty five alumni of the program have been named Rhodes Scholars, since the inception of the Morehead program. Another scholars program is the Robertson Scholars Program. The students who are receiving the scholarships have an opportunity to attend both UNC and neighborhood Duke University. Some of the scholarships being given offer full scholarships for out-of-state students.
Athletics
The universities sports teams participate in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl and the Atlantic Coast Conference. In sports UNC is referred as “University of North Carolina”. Since the fall of 2008, the university had won 34 NCAA team championships, in 6 different sports, 8th all time. The 34 NCAA championships include, 19 championships in women’s soccer, 5 in women’s field hockey, 4 in men’s lacrosse, 4 in men’s basketball, one in women’s basketball and one in men’s soccer. The universities baseball team from 2006-2008 has won 3 consecutive College World Series.
Mascot and Nickname
The universities nickname is the “Tar Heels”, this name comes from the eighteenth century importance as a tar and pitch producer. The nickname has many history tales from both the American Civil War and the American Revolution. The mascot is a live Dorset ram named Rameses, which dates back to 1924, when the team manager brought a ram to a football game against Virginia Military Institute. This was inspired by the play of a former football player, Jack “The Battering Ram” Merrit.
Rivalries
One of the South oldest rivalries are the University of Virginia; this was well-known much of the twentieth century. In September of 2008 people saw the 117th meeting in football between the two teams. Other rivalries of UNC compete with Duke University, North Carolina State University, and Wake Forest. The rivalry with Duke University is intense in basketball. Both teams in men’s basketball have been contenders for the National Championship for decades. The two schools are just 8 miles apart, the students and fans of both schools are focused in their shared disregard. The students sometimes exchange pranks on each other before major athletic competitions.
North Carolina Graduate Alumni
Arts and Literature:
Furman Bisher▫1938~sprts writer and editor
Vermont C. Royster▫1935~editoer of wall street journal
Politics:
Henry Toole Clark▫ US Representative from UNC
Locle Craig▫1880~former governor of North Carolina
Other:
Caleb Bradham▫ inventor of pepsi-cola
Sports:
Mia Hamm▫ US women’s soccer player
Michael Jordan· Professional Basketball Player
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